Startling revelation from Australia. What designer really meant Sydney Opera House to look like.

In news that has rocked Australia, it was revealed today that the architect of the famed Sydney Opera House designed the iconic structure to look like a school of great white sharks about to chomp down on their victims, and that only by carefully controlling the angle of all photos released have government officials, for 40 years, been able to fool the public into thinking it was meant to represent a fleet of sails on Sydney Harbour.

“The designer, Jorn Utzon, was Danish, he was irritated by critics who wanted the structure to be the work of an Australian, and he saw a way to exact revenge that no one would notice until it was too late,” said Bob Payne, Arts and Architecture Correspondent for the travel humor website bobcarrieson.com.

Utzon’s plan was that the image of sharks would make tourists think twice about visiting Australia, and consider a vacation to Denmark instead.

“The government coverup thwarted the plan, but it probably would not have worked anyway, because the kind of person an Australian vacation often appeals to – athletic, beach-loving, maybe-try-a-little surfing types – would typically rather face a great white shark than the prospect of vacationing in Northern Europe,” Payne said.

With the secret out, teams of public relations professionals have been working on campaigns to mitigate the damage. So far, the campaign showing the most promise is to turn the great white shark image into a friendly mascot by painting it with a toothy smile and naming it Sydney.

In other tourism news from Australia, officials there, in an effort to reposition the image of another tourism icon, are considering changing the name of the Great Barrier Reef to the Great Welcoming Reef.

“It should help with the visitor numbers, at least until we get past this Sydney Opera House thing,” one tourism official said.

Travel humor writer Bob Payne has been offered a great white shark mascot of his own by the Tourism Australia marketing team.

BigStock photo.

On Pacific island of Niue, cave explorer happy at prospect of breaking only arm

Travel humor writer Bob Payne’s  discomfort with climbing, especially up a cliff face or down, has never caused him to freeze like a cat in a tree. Or at least not enough so that someone had to come rescue him. But Payne did get close on Niue, an isolated South Pacific island whose inhabitants claim that Captain James Cook’s visit in 1774 demonstrated that he probably knew much less about human nature than he is generally given credit for.

Cook’s crewmembers were the first Europeans to step ashore on Niue, which is about 240 miles east of its nearest neighbor, Tonga. The visit wasn’t a happy one. Cook got such a hostile reception he named the place “Savage Island,” which long discouraged later visitors and was still in common use as recently as the early 1900’s, when Niue became a dependency of New Zealand, which it remains, except that it is now internally self-governing.

But a local at the bar of the Niue Yacht Club, an establishment most notable for the fact that it could claim no members who had yachts, told Payne that far from being savage, his ancestors were enlightened enough to be worried about the introduction of disease into their isolated society.

“OK, maybe Cook met a few warriors who painted their teeth red to make themselves look like cannibals. And maybe there was some spear throwing. But probably all that happened was the usual challenge between strangers, which he didn’t understand.”

And, said Payne’s informant, further proof of how little Cook understood people occurred at his next stop,  Tonga. There, after he unknowingly came close to being served up for dinner, he named the group The Friendly Islands.

Payne couldn’t argue. Partly because his informant was most likely right. And partly because it is seldom benefits a travel humor writer to contradict a South Seas islander who has been drinking New Zealand larger all afternoon. But while Cook may have misunderstood the Niueans (he himself admits he was there long enough only “to judge of the whole garment by the skirts”) he did not miss the one physical aspect of Niue that has most fascinated visitors ever since, and which would bring together an opportunity for two of the experiences that often enough make Payne wish I were safe at home: rock climbing and caving.

Niue does not fit the image of a classic South Pacific paradise. As might be expected of an island whose name, loosely translated, means “Hey, look, coconuts,” there are palm trees. But, as Payne had discovered during his first few days, after renting a motorbike from a smiling woman to whom liability insurance seemed only the vaguest of concepts, there are no soaring green peaks. No shallow blue lagoons. No white sand beaches. No ports for cruise ships. No Club Meds.

Instead, Niue is an ancient coral atoll, about 40 miles in circumference, that was uplifted some 225 feet by long ago movements of the earth’s crust. All the way around, it has a relatively narrow, cliff-girded coastal ledge. On the ledge is the coastal road, mostly surfaced, and a few small villages, including the main village, Alofi, where in the Burns Philp store Payne found a 40-page mimeographed guidebook (publication date October, 1994) with the interesting statement that “Records show we haven’t eaten a tourist for almost seven years now.”

Above the ledge, an escarpment rises to the top of the island, which is a broad plateau that was probably once a shallow lagoon. The plateau, often hot and airless, is less than awe inspiring. But beneath it, as Cook had discovered, is a netherworld of caves and chasms, many of them unexplored in modern times.

The most interesting was at Vaikona, on the rough, windward side of the island. And it was there, in an attempt to reach a chasm that has been called the jewel of Niue, that Payne found himself clinging by his fingernails (and heartily wishing all the while that he didn’t bite them) to a slight outcropping of rock high up on the side of a damp, slippery cave wall.

With another local, Richard Sauni, Payne was trying to climb down to a crystal clear pool 60 feet underground, where they planned to dive in, take hopefully deep enough breaths, and, with the aid of waterproof flashlights, swim through a submarine tunnel to another pool.

Payne remembers that their swim fins were sticking out of the top of Sauni’s backpack. And he remembers hoping it wasn’t a portent that they made him look like he was wearing angel’s wings.

“Be careful,” Sauni said from a perch just ahead of mine. “If you fall you might break your arm.”

Peering down over the heel of his right shoe into a blackness so complete he could see nothing but his life passing before him, Payne suggested to Sauni that if he fell he would be enormously delighted to break only an arm.

From the cave roof, where stalactites hung, water dripped on Payne’s head. He realized it had been some time since Sauni had moved along the wall. “Uh, Richard,” Payne said. “Are we OK in here?”

“Maybe it is better for us to be outside, having lunch.”

With some prompting, Sauni told Payne that because it rained recently, harder than he realized, water seeping through the porous coral rock had made the cave walls dangerously slick. Also, the most difficult part of our descent, around a big rock that fell from the roof in some long ago volcanic disturbance, was still ahead of them. And, hopefully unrelated but certainly not uninteresting, a tremor of respectable magnitude had shaken the island the day before Payne arrived.

Out in the sunlight again, sitting at the edge of a sea cliff, having lunch, Payne was disappointed that they’d failed to reach the pool. Still, it did mean he wouldn’t break even an arm, or have to be on the lookout for the other features of Niue that visitors most comment on — its abundance of deadly venomous sea snakes.

Travel humor writer Bob Payne is believed to be one of two lifetime members of the Niue Yacht Club, an honor bestowed upon him as the result of activity the U.S. government investigated as possibly involving money laundering.

A journey to the North Pole, courtesy of the same people who gave us Chernobyl

Sometimes, as a traveler, you find yourself in situations whose danger you don’t fully appreciate until later. At the time, what you might be thinking is “How bizarre,” or as happened to Bob Payne during a trip to the North Pole aboard the Russian nuclear-powered icebreaker Yamal, “The ship was built by the same people who built Chernobyl?”

Here’s a slightly revised telling of one incident from Bob Payne’s North Pole story, which first appeared in the January 1995 Conde Nast Traveler magazine.

The Yamal, which had been converted to a kind of cruise vessel (mostly by painting what looked like the smiling teeth of a very happy killer whale across the bow) ran on a match-book-size supply of enriched uranium, and at some point during the journey to the North Pole a handful of the passengers, possibly the ones who had been asking the most annoying questions, were invited for a tour of its reactor room.

The tour started badly. The Yamal’s chief reactor engineer, speaking through an interpreter, a young woman whose career Payne had already put in jeopardy by teaching her to say “Hold your horses,” began his remarks only to have them interrupted with “Louder please,” from someone in the back of the room. The translator and the chief conferred, then the translator, responded: “The chief asks please no questions till end.”

Passing through the Yamal’s Starship Enterprise-like control room, where Payne inquired, without success, about who might control cabin heat, the passengers were lead into a locker room, where they were given smocks, caps, gloves, and thin rubber boots that slipped over their regular shoes. Each passenger was also given a tiny radiation-measuring device, no doubt like the ones used at Chernobyl, that they pinned to their smocks.

With the rods sticking out of the tops of the reactors, and with some large metal tanks mounted high on the wall, the Yamal’s reactor room itself looked more than anything else like the milking room of a modern dairy. Except you would expect the cows to have two heads.

Payne started to ask something, but once again he was told to hold his questions until later. Which was unfortunate, because he said he really needed to know if it was safe to scratch his nose.

Wofratz/Wikimedia Commons Photo.

 

Cayman Islands’ oldest resident confuses tourist for someone else

One of the reasons to travel is that interactions with strangers, no matter how brief, can sometimes form happy memories that last a lifetime. I had such an interaction with a woman I met in the Cayman Islands in 1994. Her name was Nettie Levy, and people said that at 105 she may not have been as sharp mentally as she once was. But you couldn’t prove it by me.

On the main island, Grand Cayman, I’d gone one afternoon to visit Miss Nettie, as everyone called her, in the tin-roofed wooden house that was already four years old when she moved into it as a new bride in 1914.

Showing more common sense than many a government official I’ve talked to, Miss Nettie slept through most of my attempt to interview her.

And when she did awake, during a conversation I was having with her 77-year-old daughter, Ariel Christian, it was to ask “Is dat de governor?”

To commemorate Mother’s Day some years ago, the Caymans’ governor had presented Miss Nettie, who at the time was the Cayman’s oldest living resident, with an award. The governor and I both have sandy hair, a ruddy complexion, and, I like to think, a regal bearing. So, confusing the two of us seemed a mistake anyone could easily make. Especially anyone just waking from a nap.

Ariel, who everyone called Miss Ariel, attempted to assure Miss Nettie I was not the governor. I was, she said, a gentleman from America.

“America?” Miss Nettie replied. “But he speak such good English.”

This is from the introduction to a story I wrote about the Caymans that was published in the February 1995 issues of Islands magazine.  Between the time I met Miss Nettie and the story appeared, she died. It was a sad loss for the Caymans, the governor, and me.

Guyana Indians amused when travel writer survives after they abandon him in rainforest

Although much of my travel could have the word “adventure” appended to it, there have  been only a dozen or so occasions when I felt I was at some risk of being eaten. Here’s the introduction to a story I wrote about one of those times, in Guyana. I’ll tell you ahead of time that I never did get a fire started, something I greatly regretted as I lay alone in darkness so thick I couldn’t see the machete I  was holding as I listened to the distinctive coughing sound a jaguar makes. I did survive, or course, something that both surprised and amused the Indians who had abandoned me:

Shortly after sun-up on the Burro-Burro, a cocoa-colored river that meanders through the heart of a nearly pristine rainforest in the South American country of Guyana, one of the other occupants of the battered outboard boat we have just edged up onto a steep, muddy bank gives me some last-minute advice.

“As long as you have a fire, it’s okay,” he says, “You’ll have no bother from the mosquitoes, the spiders, the snakes, and—he pauses, with what I hope is not uncertainty—the jaguars.”

The speaker, Lionel James, whose name and fluency with English are legacies of now-independent Guyana’s British colonial past, is a member of a tiny group of indigenous people known as the Makushi. For the past week, I have been in the rainforest with a half dozen Makushi hunters as they have tried to teach me to survive without the conveniences, and even, some might argue, the necessities, of modern life.

Now, to see if I have been paying attention, they are leaving me on my own for a night or two along a section of river far from our already remote camp. I am without food or shelter, and have with me only a machete, a few fish hooks, a flint for starting a fire, a bow made of forest hardwood, and a small bottle of iodine to kill (most of) the undesirables in the river water I’ll be  drinking.

As I ascend the bank, my machete drawn and my steps tentative, an overhead limb almost immediately snags the Indiana Jones-style hat I thought looked so cool when I first tried it on at a post-Christmas sale at a mall in the States. I suppose I should consider it a first victory that the hat isn’t a snake.

“See you soon, maybe,” says Lionel as they push the boat back out into the river.

“Maybe,” reluctantly agrees the boat’s driver, Sparrow, who, I can’t help but observe, has the cover off the outboard motor, as if there is some problem that might signal its approaching demise.

The story appeared in the March 2010 issue of Conde Nast Traveler. You can read the whole thing here.

Not exactly Everest — a climber’s guide to Mount Monadnock

Although I’ve hiked all over the world, on occasion for weeks at a time, I’ve never been much of a climber, a fall off a cliff when I was a child probably having something to do with it. In fact, as much as I’ve done in one go may have been New Hampshire’s Mount Monadnock, which when I lived in Boston I climbed once a year to test my general level of fitness by how long it took me to reach the top, and remained entirely unembarrassed that someone had once summited in a snow mobile.  Except for a few cultural references, nothing about the story that follows has changed from when I wrote it in 1991. Nor has Mount Monadnock changed much, either. The only difference is my inability to remember where it was published. The Boston Globe, possibly, or Outside magazine. Anybody?

At 3,165 feet, Mount Monadnock, in the southwest corner of New Hampshire, is not exactly the Mount Everest of America. In fact, it’s not even the Mount Everest of New Hampshire. Dozens of peaks in that state are higher. And its balding dome is so easily accessibly by just about all but the bed-ridden that an estimated 125,000 people a year scale it, earning it the dubious distinction of being the most climbed mountain in America. But to ignore Monadnock in favor of more lofty, less democratic, peaks is as serious an omission as to claim an understanding of the performing arts in America without being able to describe a favorite scene from the Jackass reality series.

Climb any of the peaks in New Hampshire’s justly famous White Mountains and what you can see, for the most part, are other peaks. Climb Mount Monadnock, which stands isolated like a naughty boy in the corner of a schoolroom, and what you can see is just about all of New England. That’s partly why it’s listed in the National Register of Natural Landmarks. And that’s partly why it’s always gotten such good press, even from such literary heavies as Thoreau and Emerson, who promoted it almost as enthusiastically as that little green lizard promotes Geico.

Because downtown Boston is only about 60 miles away,  and because no camping is allowed on the mountain except at the state park campground at its base, climbing Monadnock is for most people a day trip. You can climb one of the major trails to the summit, claim you can see everything from the Hancock Tower in Boston to the pyramids in Egypt, then climb down the same way you came up. It takes a couple of hours. And if you are like a lot of other people, the chief joy you’ll get out of it, other than the view, is the descent, which on a pleasant Saturday or Sunday in the spring or fall can give you several thousand opportunities to answer condescendingly when asked by the huffing masses still on the way up how much farther it is to the top.
To turn Monadnock into a climbing adventure, give it the weekend it deserves. Drive up early in the morning from Boston or spend the night at one of the Monadnock Region’s campgrounds or country inns. Hike up Monadnock’s wooded slopes to its bare-rock summit, then down the other side to another campground or inn. The next day, hike your way back, following the network of little-used secondary and connecting trails. Along that route you will still occasionally see other hikers off in the distance, streaming along the main trails like ants after sugar. But about the only ones you’ll come face to face with are the few fellow seekers of the road less taken, and the few (slightly more numerous than the former group) who are lost. In the case of those who are lost, you can experience the enormous pleasure of becoming a hero simply by sending somebody in a direction you yourself don’t intend to go.

You can climb Mount Monadnock any time of the year. But even during the most popular times, spring and fall, you’ve got to keep an eye on the weather. Storms can make up quickly, and the dangers of exposure, especially on the bare rock of the summit, are real. Come prepared to dress like Santa.

Monadnock is certainly not Everest. It doesn’t allow you the experiences that belong only to the mountain climbing elite —  fighting altitude sickness, dangling by your pitons above eternity, and posing for gear ads. But its a pretty good bet that few superstars of climbing, while standing at a mountain’s summit, have ever brought joy to a trio of ill-prepared but not unattractive young ladies simply by offering them the gift of bottled water.


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